Electronic terms, glossary of electronic terms, electronic terms starting from alphabet U, Collection of Electronic Definitions, electronic Acronyms and terms related to electronic industry

ULP. Upper Level Protocol. The protocol which runs on top of Fibre Channel through the FC-4 layer. Typical ULPs running over Fibre Channel are Small Computer System Interface (SCSI), Internet Protocol (IP), High Performance Parallel Interface (HIPPI), and Intelligent Peripheral Interface (IPI).

ULTRAHIGH FREQUENCY. The band of frequencies from 300 megahertz to 3 gigahertz.

ULTRASONIC. Sounds above 20,000 hertz. Supersonic.

UMOS. A type of MOS [Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor] FET [Field Effect Transistor].

UNBALANCED CRYSTAL MIXER. A circuit consisting of a section of coaxial transmission line one-half wavelength long that is tuned to the difference (intermediate) frequency between the local oscillator and RF echo signals.

UNBALANCED LINE. A transmission line, such as a coaxial cable, in which the magnitudes of the voltages on the two conductors are not equal with respect to ground.

UNIDIRECTIONAL. In one direction only.

UNIDIRECTIONAL ARRAY. An antenna array that radiates in only one general direction.

UNIJUNCTION TRANSISTOR (UJT). A three-terminal, semiconductor device with a negative resistance characteristic that is used in switching circuits, oscillators, and wave-shaping circuits.

UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY. A device that is inserted between a primary power source, such as a commercial utility, and the primary power input of equipment to be protected, e.g., a computer system, for the purpose of eliminating the effects of transient anomalies or temporary outages.

UNIT. An assembly or any combination of parts, subassemblies, and assemblies mounted together. Normally capable of independent operation. A single object or thing.

UNIT SIZE. The standards adopted to make comparisons between things of like value (for example, the unit size for conductors is the mil-foot).

UNIVERSAL TIME CONSTANT CHART. A chart used to find the time constant of a circuit if the impressed voltage and the values of R and C or R and L are known.

UNTUNED LINE. Another name for the flat or nonresonant line.

UP LINK. The frequency used to transmit a signal from earth to a satellite.

UPPER-FREQUENCY CUTOFF. The highest frequency a circuit can pass.

UPPER SIDEBAND. All of the sum frequencies above the carrier.

USB. Universal Serial Bus, a computer bus which provides two-way communication between the PC and peripheral devices, over a differential 4-wire serial interface cable.

Utopia Bus. A Bus Standard used as the Test and Operations Physical Interface for ATM [Asynchronous Transfer Mode] standard.

UXGA. Ultra Extended Graphics Array. A video resolution of 1600 x 1200 pixels.